Sebastian Wind, Tri-Thien Nguyen, Jeta Sopa, Mahshad Lotfinia, Sebastian Bickelhaup, Michael Uder, Harald Köstler, Gerhard Wellein, Sven Nebelung, Daniel Truhn, Andreas Maier, Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh
Clinical LLMs are often scaled by increasing model size, context length, retrieval complexity, or inference-time compute, with the implicit expectation that higher accuracy implies safer behavior. This assumption is incomplete in medicine, where a few…
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
Yuwen Du, Rui Ye, Shuo Tang, Keduan Huang, Xinyu Zhu, Yuzhu Cai, Siheng Chen
Deep search capabilities have become an indispensable competency for frontier Large Language Model (LLM) agents, yet their development remains dominated by industrial giants. The typical industry recipe involves a highly resource-intensive pipeline spanning pre-training, continual…
cs.AIcs.CL
Raja Sekhar Rao Dheekonda, Will Pearce, Nick Landers
AI systems are entering critical domains like healthcare, finance, and defense, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. While AI red teaming is a primary defense, current approaches force operators into manual, library-specific workflows. Operators spend…
cs.AIcs.CR
Joseph Breda, Fadi Yousif, Beszel Hawkins, Marinela Cotoi, Miao Liu, Ray Luo, Po-Hsuan Cameron Chen, Mike Schaekermann, Samuel Schmidgall, Xin Liu, Girish Narayanswamy, Samuel Solomon, Maxwell A. Xu, Xiaoran Fan, Longfei Shangguan, Anran Wang, Bhavna Daryani, Buddy Herkenham, Cara Tan, Mark Malhotra, Shwetak Patel, John B. Hernandez, Quang Duong, Yun Liu, Zach Wasson, Dimitrios Antos, Bob Lou, Matthew Thompson, Jonathan Richina, Anupam Pathak, Nichole Young-Lin, Jake Sunshine, Daniel McDuff
Language models excel at diagnostic assessments on currated medical case-studies and vignettes, performing on par with, or better than, clinical professionals. However, existing studies focus on complex scenarios with rich context making it difficult to…
cs.AI
Danny Hoang, Ryan Matthiessen, Christopher Miller, Nasir Mannan, Ruby ElKharboutly, David Gorsich, Matthew P. Castanier, Farhad Imani
High-precision CNC machining of free-form aerospace components requires bounded compensations informed by inspection, simulation, and process knowledge. Off-the-shelf large language model (LLM) assistants can generate text, but they do not reliably execute risk-constrained multi-step numerical…
cs.MAcs.AIcs.IR
Dutao Zhang, Tian Liao
Retrieval-augmented generation systems often assume that one fixed retrieval pipeline is sufficient across heterogeneous tasks, yet factoid question answering, multi-hop reasoning, and scientific verification exhibit different retrieval preferences. We present Experience-RAG Skill, an agent-oriented pluggable…
cs.AI
Kishan Athrey, Ramin Pishehvar, Brian Riordan, Mahesh Viswanathan
Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) built using AI agents fulfill a variety of user intents that may be used to design and build a family of related applications. However, the creation of such MAS currently involves manual…
cs.AI
Aaron Havens, Brian Karrer, Neta Shaul
Sampling from unnormalized densities is analogous to the generative modeling problem, but the target distribution is defined by a known energy function instead of data samples. Because evaluating the energy function is often costly, a…
cs.LGcs.AI
Mohamed Mady, Johannes Reschke, Björn Schuller
AI-generated text is nowadays produced at scale across domains and heterogeneous generation pipelines, making robustness to distribution shift a central requirement for supervised binary detectors. We train transformer-based detectors on HC3 PLUS and calibrate a…
cs.CLcs.AI
Zakarya Elmimouni, Fares Fourati, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
Accurate school detection is essential for supporting education initiatives, including infrastructure planning and expanding internet connectivity to underserved areas. However, many regions around the world face challenges due to outdated, incomplete, or unavailable official records.…
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
Shuwen Kan, Adrian Harkness, Zefan Du, Rod Rofougaran, Sean Garner, Chenxu Liu, Ying Mao, Samuel Stein
Fault-tolerant quantum computing requires understanding how error-correcting codes perform on diverse physical hardware. This is typically assessed via noisy stabilizer simulation of logical circuits at HPC scale, combined with a noise model that yields a…
quant-ph
Lucas R. de Lima, Fábio P. Machado
We study a class of branching processes in which the offspring distribution is not specified directly but is induced by a cycle of internal colony growth, catastrophic reduction and structured dispersal. The parameters governing growth,…
math.PRq-bio.PE
You Qin, Kai Liu, Shengqiong Wu, Kai Wang, Shijian Deng, Yapeng Tian, Junbin Xiao, Yazhou Xing, Yinghao Ma, Bobo Li, Roger Zimmermann, Lei Cui, Furu Wei, Jiebo Luo, Hao Fei
Audio-Visual Intelligence (AVI) has emerged as a central frontier in artificial intelligence, bridging auditory and visual modalities to enable machines that can perceive, generate, and interact in the multimodal real world. In the era of…
cs.CV
Prajnan Goswami, Tianye Ding, Feng Liu, Huaizu Jiang
Visual correspondence across image-to-image (2D-2D), image-to-point cloud (2D-3D), and point cloud-to-point cloud (3D-3D) geometric matching forms the foundation for numerous 3D vision tasks. Despite sharing a similar problem structure, current methods use task-specific designs with…
cs.CV
Tariq Zeyad Jawad
This study investigates the performance and ergotropy protection of open collective quantum batteries subject to superradiant decay. By employing a passive spectral detuning strategy within an intermediate cavity, an optimal detuning value ($Δ^*$) is analytically…
quant-ph
Renata Kallosh
The superconformal action can be gauge-fixed in a gauge where is leads to the Einstein frame supergravity defined by a \K potential $\mathcal{K}(z, \bar z)$, or in a gauge where it leads to a Jordan…
hep-th
Sucheng Ren, Chen Chen, Zhenbang Wang, Liangchen Song, Xiangxin Zhu, Alan Yuille, Liang-Chieh Chen, Jiasen Lu
Text-to-image generation has advanced rapidly with diffusion models, progressing from CLIP and T5 conditioning to unified systems where a single LLM backbone handles both visual understanding and generation. Despite the architectural unification, these systems frequently…
cs.CV